Composite system consolidation solutions

The main interventions consist of rehabilitation of reinforced concrete structures, Reinforcement of beams and columns using different composite materials, reinforcement in slabs and walls, load-bearing masonry, vaulted elements, anti-deflection system of floors, and anti-overturning of cladding panels.

Structures, such as buildings, bridges, and infrastructure, are exposed to a variety of agents that can compromise their safety and durability. These agents include:

• Natural wear and tear: over time, even the strongest materials undergo a process of degradation, which can lead to a reduction in their load-bearing capacity.
• Natural events: earthquakes, floods and other natural events can severely damage structures.
• Design or construction errors: even a small mistake can have serious consequences for the safety of a structure.

To prevent or mitigate damage to structures, structural consolidation can be performed. Structural consolidation is an intervention that aims to improve the performance of a structure, making it stronger and safer.

One of the most widely used structural consolidation techniques involves the use of composite materials, consisting of two or more components, each with its own characteristics. The fibers, which provide the mechanical strength, are usually made of carbon, glass or aramid. The matrix, which gives the composite material cohesion and abrasion resistance, is usually made of polymer resin.

Composite materials have a number of advantages over traditional materials used for structural reinforcement, such as concrete or steel. In fact, composite materials are:

• Strong and lightweight: composite materials have high mechanical strength, making them ideal for the consolidation of weakened or damaged structures. In addition, their lightness facilitates their installation.
• Ductile and flexible: composite materials are ductile and flexible, making them suitable for structures that must withstand vibration or movement.
• Low maintenance: composite materials are low maintenance, which means they do not require frequent inspection or repair.

Composite system consolidation solutions encompass a wide range of applications, including:

• The strengthening and retrofitting of existing masonry and reinforced concrete structures: composite materials can be used to strengthen beams, columns, floors, and other structural elements made of concrete or masonry.
• The restoration of damaged structures: composite materials can be used to restore the functionality and safety of structures damaged by natural events or by design or construction errors.
• Weather protection: composite materials can be used to protect structures from weather conditions, such as rain, wind, and snow.

Composite system consolidation solutions offer a number of benefits over other consolidation techniques, including:

• The improvement of structure safety: composite materials give structures greater strength and load-bearing capacity, improving their safety.
• The improvement of the durability of structures: composite materials are low maintenance and resist natural wear and tear, increasing the life of structures.
• It is a versatile solution: composite materials can be used for a wide range of applications, making them a versatile solution for structural strengthening.